Discussion on: The Impact of School Competitive Learning Climate on Student Academic Achievement and Non-cognitive Abilities: An Analysis Based on PISA 2022 Data from East Asian Countries and Regions

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Article Title

The Impact of School Competitive Learning Climate on Student Academic Achievement and Non-cognitive Abilities: An Analysis Based on PISA 2022 Data from East Asian Countries and Regions

Authored by

Jiangyan Xu
Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing China.

Jiahui Wen
Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing China.

DOI or Article Link

https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2025/v51i31823

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